Masisitimu ekudiridza ane simba reSolar anogona kunge ari shanduko-mutambo kumapurazi madiki ari kumaodzanyemba kweSahara Africa, chidzidzo chitsva chepasi chinowana.Chidzidzo chacho, chakaitwa neboka revatsvakurudzi, chinoratidza kuti kumira-yega solar photovoltaic irrigation systems ine mukana wekuzadzisa chikamu chinodarika chetatu chemvura inodiwa mumapurazi maduku munharaunda.
Zvakabuda muongororo iyi zvine zvazvinoreva kumamiriyoni evarimi vadiki vari muSub-Saharan Africa avo pari zvino vari kuvimba nekurima nemvura inonaya.Nekuda kwekusanaya kwemvura nguva zhinji uye mamiriro ekunze asingatarisike, varimi ava vanowanzoomerwa nekuwana mvura yavanoda pakudiridzira zvirimwa zvavo izvo zvinoita kuti goho rive shoma uye kushaya chikafu.
Kushandiswa kwemadiridziro ezuva kunogona kushandura nyaya dzekurima mudunhu iri, zvichipa varimi vadiki mvura yakavimbika uye inochengetedza zvirimwa zvavo.Izvi hazvingonatsiridza kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu kumamiriyoni evanhu chete, asiwo kuwedzera goho rekurima uye mihoro yevarimi vadiki.
Ongororo iyi yakaongorora mashandiro ezvirongwa zvekudiridza solar photovoltaic irrigation munyika nhatu dziri kuchamhembe kweSahara muAfrica ndokuona kuti masisitimu aya akakwanisa kuzadzisa chikamu chinodarika chetatu chemvura inodiwa mumapurazi madiki.Pamusoro pekupa mvura yekudiridza, masisitimu ezuva anogona zvakare kugonesa mimwe michina yekurima senge pombi dzemvura nezvikamu zvefiriji, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera goho rekurima.
Chidzidzo ichi zvakare chinoburitsa mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza emadiridziro ezuva, sezvo asingaburitse gasi regreenhouse uye ane chekuita nenharaunda.Nekudzikisa kuvimba nemapombi edhiziri uye mamwe masisitimu ekudiridza emafuta, kushandisa simba rezuva mune zvekurima kunogona kubatsira kudzikisira mhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kubatsira kune imwe hurongwa hwekudya hwakasimba uye hwakasimba.
Zvakabuda muongororo iyi zvinounza tariro kuvarimi vadiki vari kuchamhembe kweAfrica, avo vazhinji vavo vagara vachinetsekana nekushaikwa kwemvura pamwe nemadiridziro asina kuvimbika.Kugona kwemadiridziro emagetsi ezuva kuti kugadzirise zvekurima mudunhu iri kwaunza kufarira uye kufara kukuru pakati pevarimi, nyanzvi dzezvekurima nevanoronga mitemo.
Zvakadaro, kuti tikwanise kuona kugona kwakazara kwemadiridziro ezuva muSouth Africa yeSahara, matambudziko akati wandei anofanirwa kugadziriswa.Kupa mari nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi kuvarimi vadiki kuti vatore masisitimu aya, pamwe nekugadzira mitemo nemirau inotsigira, zvakakosha mukuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba rezuva mukurima.
Zvisinei nezvinetso izvi, tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti madiridziro emagetsi ezuva ane mukana wekuchinja-chinja kune mapurazi madiki ari kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica.Nerutsigiro rwakakwana pamwe nekudyara, masisitimu aya anogona kuita basa guru mukusandura kurima mudunhu, kusimudzira kuwanikwa kwechikafu pamwe nekusimudzira varimi vadiki kuti vabudirire kana vakatarisana nekusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-15-2024